Students in a
distance course are people who do not take physically class on campus. However,
learners have to deal with some difficulties such as lack of communication,
motivation, and different learning styles. Nevertheless, teachers have to find
the way to solve those problems; for example, use attractive activities for
students, several teachers’ roles, and use of telematic technologies.
The lack of communication is big
problem for students because some students are so familiar with traditional
classes that they can get frustrate in distance course; one feature is for not being
able to see the teacher. Therefore, not seeing the teacher is not the only
problem; it is also the lack of communication among their classmates. Communication
is essential aspect in distance course in order to clarify doubts and give
feedback. In my experience, when I do not understand an instruction I prefer to
look for face-to-face classmates in order to dissipate my doubts because the
communication is faster.
In the same way, motivating students
is not an easy task because each student is different. Nonetheless, there are
some techniques a teacher can use that could help learners such as grades,
internal factors as curiosity, creating learning environment that values and
respects individual competence and experience, and to provide positive feedback
(Advanced methods in distance eduacation, 2005) . The curiosities can
impulse students to look for further information in order to have meaningful
learning with competence aptitudes. And positive feedback helps students to be
aware in their weakness and strengths in the course.
In addition, every student is unique
as a result each learner has strengths or weakness that others might not have;
in other words, learners have different learning styles. Sometimes students
think an assignment is a difficult task and get very stress; however, other
students could think is very easy that is not worth it to do it. For that
reason, instructors must combine activities, so students could use the appropriate
technique to achieve the goal. As well, teachers need to use attractive
activities in which students could apply and share their own experiences. In my
opinion, it does not matter which is the method a student use in order to do an
assignment as soonest it is helpful for them.
On the other hand, another solution is
the several roles an instructor can have in distance education; for example, a facilitator
because it can give some materials that can be helpful for students’ learning. Another
role can be a tutor for the reason a teacher can support learners whenever is
necessary. All this is with the purpose to increase communication and to
achieve the goal teachers; students can use telematic technologies in order to
participate, give feedback, motivate, clear doubts, and many other features.
In summarize, students have to deal
with many problems as lack of communication, motivation, and different learning
styles that can cause students stress. As a result, instructors must use
several techniques in order to avoid those problems such as attractive
activities, different teachers’ roles, and the use of telematic technologies. In
my opinion, the use of rules in distance course can help too. Even though,
students are autonomous they have to follow rules in order to take the best
decision and if not, to know the consequences of their own actions. In the same
way, to achieve this lofty goal, educators and trainers will have to teach,
coach, mentor, facilitate, motivate, and direct learners based on the
educator’s assessment of learners’ unique backgrounds, experiences, knowledge,
skill, abilities, personality type, style, and/or personal styles and values
(Lineder, Dooley & Williams, 2003). The
main point is that students feel good in the course, have meaningful learning,
and to have communication to avoid problems in a good environment.
Rreferences
(2005). Advanced methods in distance eduacation. En
K. E. Dooley, J. R. Lindner, & L. M. Dooley, Advanced methods in
distance eduacation (pages 56-75). United States of America: Information Science
Publishing.
(1995). Distance Education for Language Teachers. Howard
Ron. (page 104). UK. Multilingual Matters.
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